ABSTRACT
The advent of modern communication
gadget –implication for Nigerian Journalism. The title of this study took
a vivid look at the coming of communication gadget, more powerful than the
ancient ones to take care of adequate communication outreach to the whole
world.
It treats in succession the
introduction of communication among the early men, the need for and the introduction
of ancient communication gadgets, gradual immovations of the old and the
invention of better communication gadgets and the proliferation of the gadgets
into what is today know as the global village of communication.
Five chapters were used to achieve
our win on this topic.
Chapter one: introduce the topic in
forms of background to the study, significance of the study, objectives,
definitions of terms and references.
Chapter two- deals with review of
related literatures and comments.
Chapter three – in accomplishing
this task, we adopted the historical methodology in our research using
investigative approach.
Chapter four- analysis of the data
collected in chapter three.
Chapter five- we made conclusions
and recommendations based on the topic we have studied.
It is our belief that this research
is an additional material or knowledge in this area of human Endeavour.
CHAPTER ONE
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
REFERENCES
CHAPTER TWO
LITERATURE REVIEW
SUMMARY OF LITERATURE REVIEW
CHAPTER THREE
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
SCOPE AND LIMITATION
DEFINITION OF TERMS
CHAPTER FOUR
PRELUDE TO INVENTION OF MODERN
COMMUNICATION GADGETS
THE PRINT MEDIA –PENMAN TO PRINTER
TELEERAPH AND TELEPHONE
THE PHONOGRAPH MODERN TAPE RECORDERS
THE RADIO
TELEVISION
HUMAN COMMUNICATION GADGETS
INTERVIEWS
REFERENCES
CHAPTER FIVE
CONCLUSION
RECOMMENDATION
BIBLIOGRAPHY
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND OF
THE STUDY
communication is so central to human
existence and all human activities that it would be fool hardy for any group or
nation to put it in the background in its economic, political, social and other
activities infact, we are bold to say that communication is the most ustal
factor in building an orgnised, unsted and progressive nation; the without it,
there will be no national entity and no effective solution to national problems
and national development. All these can be confidently said because of
the obvious fact that all human activities take place in cross-five of
information flow and communication, whether in inter-personal, group, local,
state national or international level.
Man was created to be gregarious and
because of these qualities, they have always had to fall back on one another in
interaction recognized as human communication.
This refers to the process of
transmitting message, idea and attitudes and creating meanings between two and
more people usually through the natural facilities of the human voices, sensory
organ,s facial expressions, body manipulations and lately machine-assisted
channels or devices. Even now, the import and importance of communication
in our modern and sophisticated society cannot be over emphasized.
The awarness for these necessifies
introduced mass communication into the world. It is a process by which a
complex organization with the aid of one or more machine produce and transmit
message directed at large, nitrogenous, diversified and scattered
audience. It is also the act of communicating to mass audience through
the use of mass media such as books, newspapers, magarines, films, radio,
television and computers to mention but fees, that the field of journalisma in
Nigeria have used as a medium to get information across the audience.
Communication had been in existence all the while but it was never a kind of
mass involvement because the world them lacked advanced equipments or gadgets
that could carry these messages and information to many people at the same time
(mass effect). The great discaceroes and inmouations of communication
gadgets from early 30’s to date has changed communication from primitive kind
to modern (mass) kind.
Mass communication gadgets is as old
as mass communication itself because the nation of getting people involved in
communication in mass would have remained in the background if the gadgets were
not modern minced or advanced technological. Mass communication started
with Johannes Gutenberg invention of the printing press.
This invention led to prolofication
of the print materials such as books, newspapers and magazines, through these
media more people were reached as it concerns communication. The
electronics media communication came on the scene with the invention of such
gadgets as radio and television.
1.2
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
Due to the valuable and
irretrievable use of the mass media and communication devices in all
departments of life, one cannot over emphasis the significance of this
study. Being a kind of historical study, it would lead to the integrated
narration or description of past ovents or facts concerning all technological
devices fashioned to aid communication.
This study is a contribution to
already existing work on the course (advent of modern communication gadgets,
and its implications for Nigerian Journalism. Every researcher who is
likely to embark on any kind of research on this course would find this study
very useful. This study would also be useful to communication students –
it would explain adequately the advent growth and modernization of
communication gadgets.
Generally the study can be
assimilated by all lovers of history with scientific mind of discovery and
understanding situations, cases and implications. At the end of this
study; the background growth and modifications of the modern communication
gadgets would be carefully treated.
1.3
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
The past findings on this issue by
various groups have given us greater misprisions and has called to challenge
our curious minds. We have therefore taken up the challenge to share in
the glory contributing towards thronging more light on the advent of modern
communication gadgets with the following objectives.
- To gain a clear understanding and accurate accounts of the past as it concern communication gadgets.
- To gain clearer perspective of the present as it concern communication gadgets.
- To be able to give adequate companism between the abetment mean of communication (gadgets) and the modern ones.
- The implication of modern communication gadgets for Nigerian journalism.
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